David Dodd
Well-known member
Over the past few weeks, one question that has received a great deal of attention in lean discussion forums such as this one is: Can lean improve sales? Clearly, the interest in this issue has been driven by the current global recession. In most cases, the real thrust of the question is whether having lean production and support processes can help a company improve sales. When people respond to this question, most will usually point out that a lean company is highly efficient and that it can offer lower prices and/or faster job turnaround, both of which can help grow sales.
I agree that these attributes of lean can support sales, but lean principles can also be used to improve sales in a more direct way. Yesterday, I created a post for the PrintCEO blog, Print CEO - Printing Industry News Blog, that introduces this topic. I won't repeat the entire post here, but one of the main points I tried to make is that marketing and sales is a business process. And because it is a business process, marketing and sales can be analyzed, measured, and improved using process improvement tools such as lean and Six Sigma.
The starting point is to recognize that your marketing and sales process itself must provide value to customers. The objective of the marketing and sales process is to produce customers. To accomplish that objective, the marketing and sales process takes "raw materials" (people or organizations in the marketplace who have the kinds of problems your company can solve) and adds value for them until they are transformed into customers.
How does a marketing and sales process add value to a prospective customer? Primarily by using a range of communications techniques and media to convey information that the prospect needs to make an informed buying decision. So, to begin creating a lean marketing and sales process, draw a map of your existing marketing and sales process. Then look at each activity in your process map and ask yourself some simple questions. Does this activity create value for a prospective customer? If not, it's waste. Then the question becomes: Can the activity be eliminated or substantially reduced? If the activity provides some value, does it provide enough? Is there a way to change the activity so that it will provide more value? Are there "value gaps" in your sales and marketing process? In other words, do your prospective customers need certain information or assistance that your current process is not providing?
In the post at Print CEO blog, I made the point that most managers try to solve sales problems by providing training on individual selling skills, or by tweaking the sales compensation program, or by simply demanding more marketing and selling activity - more prospecting, more sales calls, or more quoting. At times, these actions can be useful, but if the underlying marketing and sales process is flawed, or wasteful, or ineffective, they won't solve your sales problem.
I agree that these attributes of lean can support sales, but lean principles can also be used to improve sales in a more direct way. Yesterday, I created a post for the PrintCEO blog, Print CEO - Printing Industry News Blog, that introduces this topic. I won't repeat the entire post here, but one of the main points I tried to make is that marketing and sales is a business process. And because it is a business process, marketing and sales can be analyzed, measured, and improved using process improvement tools such as lean and Six Sigma.
The starting point is to recognize that your marketing and sales process itself must provide value to customers. The objective of the marketing and sales process is to produce customers. To accomplish that objective, the marketing and sales process takes "raw materials" (people or organizations in the marketplace who have the kinds of problems your company can solve) and adds value for them until they are transformed into customers.
How does a marketing and sales process add value to a prospective customer? Primarily by using a range of communications techniques and media to convey information that the prospect needs to make an informed buying decision. So, to begin creating a lean marketing and sales process, draw a map of your existing marketing and sales process. Then look at each activity in your process map and ask yourself some simple questions. Does this activity create value for a prospective customer? If not, it's waste. Then the question becomes: Can the activity be eliminated or substantially reduced? If the activity provides some value, does it provide enough? Is there a way to change the activity so that it will provide more value? Are there "value gaps" in your sales and marketing process? In other words, do your prospective customers need certain information or assistance that your current process is not providing?
In the post at Print CEO blog, I made the point that most managers try to solve sales problems by providing training on individual selling skills, or by tweaking the sales compensation program, or by simply demanding more marketing and selling activity - more prospecting, more sales calls, or more quoting. At times, these actions can be useful, but if the underlying marketing and sales process is flawed, or wasteful, or ineffective, they won't solve your sales problem.