The best conductivity of mixed solution is between 1200 to 2000 , above 1800 its advisable to change the water.
conductivity of the mixed fountain solution depends on the fresh water conductivity and the amount of fountain chemical mixed. also please note that the conductivity reduces with the increase in percentage of alcohol in the soultion
Since approximately 98% of a working fountain solution is water, being aware of your water condition is of vital importance.
Water can be either hard or soft, acid or alkaline. In fact, water quality can vary seasonally, monthly, weekly, or even daily. Understand that tap water can be a variable.
when used in fountain solution because some minerals and chemicals in the water may not be compatible with the chemicals in the fountain solution concentrate.
Water hardness is rated in terms of total concentration of calcium carbonate ions. Water hardness usually is indicated in parts per million (PPM) (or milligrams pre liter (mg/l) or grains/gallon) of calcium carbonate.
Water hardness can be estimated by using a conductivity meter.
Water used for printing must be medium hardness
Water Hardness Table
Degree of Hardness Grains/GAL MG/L
Or PPM Conductivity
MICROMHOS/CM
Soft 0 -7.9 0 - 135 0 – 225
Medium 8.0 15.9 136 - 272 226 – 450
Hard 16.0 > 273 > 451>
In areas with alkaline water, alkalinity is more important than water hardness because excessive levels shift pH towards neutral.
my method of finding the correct mix of fountain and water is as follows.
measure the conductivity and ph of fresh water ( example conductivity 500 and ph 7)
then mix 1 % of fountain chemical and note the same ( example conductivity 800 and ph 6)
add another 1 % of fountain chemical and note the same ( example conductivity 1000 and ph 5.2)
add anothe 0.5 % of fountain and again note the values ( example conductivity 1200 and ph 4.7)
on further addition of fountain if i notice that the ph remains the same and conductivity is increasing then i set 2.5 % as my fountain chemical dosing percentage . i will see a further reduction in my conductivity when i mix alcohol of 9 %.
hope this was of some help
regards
shajith